Flow Wrapping Machines Explained

A automatic flow wrapping system is an automated packaging system that wraps individual products in flexible packaging film. The machine forms long seals and cross seals to create a closed package.



The finished format is usually described as a pillow pack.



Flow wrappers differ from manual packaging systems because they can operate continuously. This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers processing high volumes of products.



What Is the Flow Wrapping Process?



A flow wrapping machine uses a continuous roll of flexible film to package products quickly and consistently.



1. Products Enter the Machine



A conveyor or connected feeding system automatically moves products into the machine.



2. Packaging Film Positioning



As the item travels forward, the machine forms the flexible film around it.



3. Sealing Along the Pack



A longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.



4. The Pack Is Sealed and Separated



Cross seals are formed at each end before the package is cut from the continuous film.



5. The Completed Pillow Pack



Once sealed and cut, the finished pack moves out of the machine ready for handling, delivery or sale.



What Are the Benefits of Flow Wrapping Machines?



Businesses often choose flow wrapping machines when they need faster production and repeatable packaging results.



Increased Production Rates



Automatic systems can package thousands of products per hour, depending on the product and machine specification.



Consistent Packaging Quality



The machine applies consistent seals and pack formatting to every item. This can help produce a consistent presentation across a production run.



Less Manual Handling



Flow wrapping machinery limits the need for employees to wrap every product by hand. Staff can therefore be assigned to other duties.



Protection During Storage and Transport



The sealed film can shield products against dirt, moisture, contamination and handling damage during storage and transport.



Flexible Packaging Options



Modern machines can package many product sizes and shapes using different flexible films.



Common Flow Wrapping Applications



The process can package products from several different sectors.



Products frequently packaged in this way include:



  • Biscuits
  • Cakes, bread products and other bakery goods
  • Chocolate and confectionery
  • Fruit and vegetables
  • Frozen foods
  • Medical devices
  • Pharmaceutical products
  • Cosmetics and personal care items
  • Domestic and consumer products
  • Hardware components


Flow wrapping is used throughout many industries because it can handle both edible products and manufactured items.



Which Packaging Films Work with Flow Wrappers?



A flow wrapping machine can use several flexible packaging films depending on the product and application.



Available film options include:



  • BOPP film
  • Polyolefin packaging film
  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • PET film


The correct material will be determined by the product type, storage period, presentation requirements and production setting.



When Should You Invest in a Flow Wrapping Machine?



Many businesses move to automatic flow wrapping when manual packaging begins to restrict production.



Signs that an upgrade may be needed include:



  • Your required packaging output is rising
  • Hand wrapping creates a production bottleneck
  • Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent
  • Greater consistency is required
  • Labour costs are increasing


A suitable flow wrapper can raise output and produce more uniform packaging.



Key Flow Wrapper Features



Several factors should be considered when selecting flow wrapping machinery.



Important features include:



  • Packaging speed
  • get more info
  • Product size capacity
  • Easy product changeovers
  • Printed-film registration using photocells
  • Date and batch-code printing
  • Automatic feeding integration
  • User-friendly controls
  • Reliable sealing performance


The correct choice depends on your products, current production volume and future growth plans.



How Do Flow Wrappers Differ from Shrink Wrap Machines?



Flow wrapping and shrink wrapping both involve film, but they form packs in different ways.



A flow wrapper creates a closed pillow-shaped pack using continuous film.



With shrink wrapping, the product is enclosed in film that shrinks when it passes through a heat tunnel.



The right method depends on the required appearance, product type and handling conditions after packaging.



Flow Wrapping Machine Integration



Yes. Flow wrapping machinery can often be integrated with equipment already in use.



Compatible equipment may include automatic feeders, conveyors and labelling systems. This allows manufacturers to increase packaging output without rebuilding the entire production process.



Kempner Flow Wrapping Systems



Kempner has supplied packaging machines and materials across the UK for over five decades.



The available machinery includes horizontal and vertical flow wrappers for food and non-food applications.



Available options include photocell registration, date or batch coding and machine configurations for specific production needs.



Kempner also provides installation, commissioning, servicing and ongoing technical support. These services can help businesses keep equipment operating consistently.



Questions About Flow Wrapping Machinery



What Is a Flow Wrapping Machine Used For?



A flow wrapping machine creates sealed film packs around individual items. These packs can protect products during storage, transport and retail display.



Can Food Be Packaged with a Flow Wrapper?



Yes, they are. Flow wrapping is widely used for many bakery, confectionery, snack and fresh-food applications. It provides secure and hygienic packaging.



Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Package Non-Food Products?



Yes. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for medical items, pharmaceuticals, small components, personal care goods and household products.



How Many Products Can a Flow Wrapper Package?



Operating speed depends on the machine and the product being packaged. Many high-performance machines can wrap several thousand products per hour.

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